Health Insurance Companies Adapt To Reform Through Accounting Schemes
. The Obama administration ' s success at passing comprehensive healthcare reform has changed the entire face of the health care industry. Among the differences is the reality that health insurers will now be explicable for spending a majority of the premiums they collect on medical care.
Medical loss ratios ( MLRs ) are an pointer of how much money is spent on providing health care and paying claims, as opposed to administrative costs or profits. For the first time, limits have been imposed. Small group, family, and individual health insurance plans are now required to spend at anterior 80 cents out of each premium dollar on care. Goodly corporate groups, which are easier to administer and recurrently cheaper on a per - person basis, must have an MLR of at premier 85 percent.
The medical loss ratio guidelines go into effect on January 1st, 2011. So far, most insurers have some way to go in order to span that: the average MLR is 74 %, which is better than expected, but still not nonpareil for consumers. A new report from a Senate committee speculates that some health insurance companies may be using unique accounting tactics to reclassify their expenditures.
WellPoint, in particular, was singled out for shifting some administrative costs towards the medical cost side of the spectrum. They have no comment on the allegations, but enterprising accounting practices while keeping the business running unchanged has many pitfalls. Not to pronounce that any insurer has the potential to be the next Enron, but the besides consumer protection demanded by affordable health insurance reforms - - as well as the enduring push for profits from shareholders - - may influence them to start on a slippery gradient towards accounting fraud.
Meanwhile, corporations that sell health insurance plans deserve to know the regulations they will be subject to. The National Association of Insurance Commissioners has been ordered to release specific MLR rules six months before the edge, on June 1st. It is fair to give insurers the chance to plan the next steps for their businesses, especially before the end of most industries ' budgetary year on October 30th. At the moment, major insurers can only consult on what this provision will have in store for them.
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